:: FINTOPO5 semantic presentation begin theorem Th1: :: FINTOPO5:1 for X being set for Y being non empty set for f being Function of X,Y for A being Subset of X st f is one-to-one holds (f ") .: (f .: A) = A proof let X be set ; ::_thesis: for Y being non empty set for f being Function of X,Y for A being Subset of X st f is one-to-one holds (f ") .: (f .: A) = A let Y be non empty set ; ::_thesis: for f being Function of X,Y for A being Subset of X st f is one-to-one holds (f ") .: (f .: A) = A let f be Function of X,Y; ::_thesis: for A being Subset of X st f is one-to-one holds (f ") .: (f .: A) = A let A be Subset of X; ::_thesis: ( f is one-to-one implies (f ") .: (f .: A) = A ) A1: dom f = X by FUNCT_2:def_1; assume f is one-to-one ; ::_thesis: (f ") .: (f .: A) = A hence (f ") .: (f .: A) = A by A1, FUNCT_1:107; ::_thesis: verum end; theorem :: FINTOPO5:2 for n being Element of NAT holds ( n > 0 iff Seg n <> {} ) ; definition let FT1, FT2 be RelStr ; let h be Function of FT1,FT2; attrh is being_homeomorphism means :Def1: :: FINTOPO5:def 1 ( h is one-to-one & h is onto & ( for x being Element of FT1 holds h .: (U_FT x) = Im ( the InternalRel of FT2,(h . x)) ) ); end; :: deftheorem Def1 defines being_homeomorphism FINTOPO5:def_1_:_ for FT1, FT2 being RelStr for h being Function of FT1,FT2 holds ( h is being_homeomorphism iff ( h is one-to-one & h is onto & ( for x being Element of FT1 holds h .: (U_FT x) = Im ( the InternalRel of FT2,(h . x)) ) ) ); theorem Th3: :: FINTOPO5:3 for FT1, FT2 being non empty RelStr for h being Function of FT1,FT2 st h is being_homeomorphism holds ex g being Function of FT2,FT1 st ( g = h " & g is being_homeomorphism ) proof let FT1, FT2 be non empty RelStr ; ::_thesis: for h being Function of FT1,FT2 st h is being_homeomorphism holds ex g being Function of FT2,FT1 st ( g = h " & g is being_homeomorphism ) let h be Function of FT1,FT2; ::_thesis: ( h is being_homeomorphism implies ex g being Function of FT2,FT1 st ( g = h " & g is being_homeomorphism ) ) assume A1: h is being_homeomorphism ; ::_thesis: ex g being Function of FT2,FT1 st ( g = h " & g is being_homeomorphism ) then A2: ( h is one-to-one & h is onto ) by Def1; then A3: rng h = the carrier of FT2 by FUNCT_2:def_3; then reconsider g2 = h " as Function of FT2,FT1 by A2, FUNCT_2:25; A4: for y being Element of FT2 holds g2 .: (U_FT y) = Im ( the InternalRel of FT1,(g2 . y)) proof let y be Element of FT2; ::_thesis: g2 .: (U_FT y) = Im ( the InternalRel of FT1,(g2 . y)) reconsider x = g2 . y as Element of FT1 ; ( y = h . x & h .: (U_FT x) = Im ( the InternalRel of FT2,(h . x)) ) by A1, A2, A3, Def1, FUNCT_1:35; hence g2 .: (U_FT y) = Im ( the InternalRel of FT1,(g2 . y)) by A2, Th1; ::_thesis: verum end; rng g2 = dom h by A2, FUNCT_1:33 .= the carrier of FT1 by FUNCT_2:def_1 ; then A5: g2 is onto by FUNCT_2:def_3; g2 is one-to-one by A2, FUNCT_1:40; then g2 is being_homeomorphism by A5, A4, Def1; hence ex g being Function of FT2,FT1 st ( g = h " & g is being_homeomorphism ) ; ::_thesis: verum end; theorem Th4: :: FINTOPO5:4 for FT1, FT2 being non empty RelStr for h being Function of FT1,FT2 for n being Element of NAT for x being Element of FT1 for y being Element of FT2 st h is being_homeomorphism & y = h . x holds for z being Element of FT1 holds ( z in U_FT (x,n) iff h . z in U_FT (y,n) ) proof let FT1, FT2 be non empty RelStr ; ::_thesis: for h being Function of FT1,FT2 for n being Element of NAT for x being Element of FT1 for y being Element of FT2 st h is being_homeomorphism & y = h . x holds for z being Element of FT1 holds ( z in U_FT (x,n) iff h . z in U_FT (y,n) ) let h be Function of FT1,FT2; ::_thesis: for n being Element of NAT for x being Element of FT1 for y being Element of FT2 st h is being_homeomorphism & y = h . x holds for z being Element of FT1 holds ( z in U_FT (x,n) iff h . z in U_FT (y,n) ) let n be Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: for x being Element of FT1 for y being Element of FT2 st h is being_homeomorphism & y = h . x holds for z being Element of FT1 holds ( z in U_FT (x,n) iff h . z in U_FT (y,n) ) let x be Element of FT1; ::_thesis: for y being Element of FT2 st h is being_homeomorphism & y = h . x holds for z being Element of FT1 holds ( z in U_FT (x,n) iff h . z in U_FT (y,n) ) let y be Element of FT2; ::_thesis: ( h is being_homeomorphism & y = h . x implies for z being Element of FT1 holds ( z in U_FT (x,n) iff h . z in U_FT (y,n) ) ) assume that A1: h is being_homeomorphism and A2: y = h . x ; ::_thesis: for z being Element of FT1 holds ( z in U_FT (x,n) iff h . z in U_FT (y,n) ) A3: ( h is one-to-one & h is onto ) by A1, Def1; let z be Element of FT1; ::_thesis: ( z in U_FT (x,n) iff h . z in U_FT (y,n) ) x in the carrier of FT1 ; then A4: x in dom h by FUNCT_2:def_1; z in the carrier of FT1 ; then A5: z in dom h by FUNCT_2:def_1; A6: now__::_thesis:_(_h_._z_in_U_FT_(y,n)_implies_z_in_U_FT_(x,n)_) defpred S1[ Element of NAT ] means for w being Element of FT2 st w in U_FT (y,$1) holds (h ") . w in U_FT (x,$1); assume A7: h . z in U_FT (y,n) ; ::_thesis: z in U_FT (x,n) consider g being Function of FT2,FT1 such that A8: g = h " and A9: g is being_homeomorphism by A1, Th3; A10: for k being Element of NAT st S1[k] holds S1[k + 1] proof let k be Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: ( S1[k] implies S1[k + 1] ) assume A11: S1[k] ; ::_thesis: S1[k + 1] for w being Element of FT2 st w in U_FT (y,(k + 1)) holds (h ") . w in U_FT (x,(k + 1)) proof let w be Element of FT2; ::_thesis: ( w in U_FT (y,(k + 1)) implies (h ") . w in U_FT (x,(k + 1)) ) A12: U_FT (y,(k + 1)) = (U_FT (y,k)) ^f by FINTOPO3:48; assume w in U_FT (y,(k + 1)) ; ::_thesis: (h ") . w in U_FT (x,(k + 1)) then consider x3 being Element of FT2 such that A13: x3 = w and A14: ex y3 being Element of FT2 st ( y3 in U_FT (y,k) & x3 in U_FT y3 ) by A12; consider y2 being Element of FT2 such that A15: y2 in U_FT (y,k) and A16: x3 in U_FT y2 by A14; reconsider q = g . y2, p = g . x3 as Element of FT1 ; A17: for w2 being Element of FT2 st w2 in U_FT (y2,0) holds (h ") . w2 in U_FT (q,0) proof let w2 be Element of FT2; ::_thesis: ( w2 in U_FT (y2,0) implies (h ") . w2 in U_FT (q,0) ) w2 in the carrier of FT2 ; then A18: w2 in dom g by FUNCT_2:def_1; A19: (h ") .: (U_FT y2) = Class ( the InternalRel of FT1,((h ") . y2)) by A8, A9, Def1; hereby ::_thesis: verum assume w2 in U_FT (y2,0) ; ::_thesis: (h ") . w2 in U_FT (q,0) then w2 in U_FT y2 by FINTOPO3:47; then (h ") . w2 in U_FT q by A8, A19, A18, FUNCT_1:def_6; hence (h ") . w2 in U_FT (q,0) by FINTOPO3:47; ::_thesis: verum end; end; x3 in U_FT (y2,0) by A16, FINTOPO3:47; then p in U_FT (q,0) by A8, A17; then A20: p in U_FT q by FINTOPO3:47; q in U_FT (x,k) by A8, A11, A15; then p in (U_FT (x,k)) ^f by A20; hence (h ") . w in U_FT (x,(k + 1)) by A8, A13, FINTOPO3:48; ::_thesis: verum end; hence S1[k + 1] ; ::_thesis: verum end; A21: g . y = x by A2, A4, A3, A8, FUNCT_1:34; for w being Element of FT2 st w in U_FT (y,0) holds (h ") . w in U_FT (x,0) proof let w be Element of FT2; ::_thesis: ( w in U_FT (y,0) implies (h ") . w in U_FT (x,0) ) w in the carrier of FT2 ; then A22: w in dom g by FUNCT_2:def_1; A23: g .: (U_FT y) = Class ( the InternalRel of FT1,(g . y)) by A9, Def1; hereby ::_thesis: verum assume w in U_FT (y,0) ; ::_thesis: (h ") . w in U_FT (x,0) then w in U_FT y by FINTOPO3:47; then g . w in U_FT x by A21, A23, A22, FUNCT_1:def_6; hence (h ") . w in U_FT (x,0) by A8, FINTOPO3:47; ::_thesis: verum end; end; then A24: S1[ 0 ] ; for k being Element of NAT holds S1[k] from NAT_1:sch_1(A24, A10); then (h ") . (h . z) in U_FT (x,n) by A7; hence z in U_FT (x,n) by A3, A5, FUNCT_1:34; ::_thesis: verum end; now__::_thesis:_(_z_in_U_FT_(x,n)_implies_h_._z_in_U_FT_(y,n)_) defpred S1[ Element of NAT ] means for w being Element of FT1 st w in U_FT (x,$1) holds h . w in U_FT (y,$1); assume A25: z in U_FT (x,n) ; ::_thesis: h . z in U_FT (y,n) A26: for k being Element of NAT st S1[k] holds S1[k + 1] proof let k be Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: ( S1[k] implies S1[k + 1] ) assume A27: S1[k] ; ::_thesis: S1[k + 1] for w being Element of FT1 st w in U_FT (x,(k + 1)) holds h . w in U_FT (y,(k + 1)) proof let w be Element of FT1; ::_thesis: ( w in U_FT (x,(k + 1)) implies h . w in U_FT (y,(k + 1)) ) A28: U_FT (x,(k + 1)) = (U_FT (x,k)) ^f by FINTOPO3:48; assume w in U_FT (x,(k + 1)) ; ::_thesis: h . w in U_FT (y,(k + 1)) then consider x3 being Element of FT1 such that A29: x3 = w and A30: ex y3 being Element of FT1 st ( y3 in U_FT (x,k) & x3 in U_FT y3 ) by A28; consider y2 being Element of FT1 such that A31: y2 in U_FT (x,k) and A32: x3 in U_FT y2 by A30; reconsider q = h . y2, p = h . x3 as Element of FT2 ; A33: for w2 being Element of FT1 st w2 in U_FT (y2,0) holds h . w2 in U_FT (q,0) proof let w2 be Element of FT1; ::_thesis: ( w2 in U_FT (y2,0) implies h . w2 in U_FT (q,0) ) w2 in the carrier of FT1 ; then A34: w2 in dom h by FUNCT_2:def_1; A35: h .: (U_FT y2) = Class ( the InternalRel of FT2,(h . y2)) by A1, Def1; hereby ::_thesis: verum assume w2 in U_FT (y2,0) ; ::_thesis: h . w2 in U_FT (q,0) then w2 in U_FT y2 by FINTOPO3:47; then h . w2 in U_FT q by A35, A34, FUNCT_1:def_6; hence h . w2 in U_FT (q,0) by FINTOPO3:47; ::_thesis: verum end; end; x3 in U_FT (y2,0) by A32, FINTOPO3:47; then p in U_FT (q,0) by A33; then A36: p in U_FT q by FINTOPO3:47; q in U_FT (y,k) by A27, A31; then p in (U_FT (y,k)) ^f by A36; hence h . w in U_FT (y,(k + 1)) by A29, FINTOPO3:48; ::_thesis: verum end; hence S1[k + 1] ; ::_thesis: verum end; for w being Element of FT1 st w in U_FT (x,0) holds h . w in U_FT (y,0) proof let w be Element of FT1; ::_thesis: ( w in U_FT (x,0) implies h . w in U_FT (y,0) ) w in the carrier of FT1 ; then A37: w in dom h by FUNCT_2:def_1; A38: h .: (U_FT x) = Class ( the InternalRel of FT2,(h . x)) by A1, Def1; hereby ::_thesis: verum assume w in U_FT (x,0) ; ::_thesis: h . w in U_FT (y,0) then w in U_FT x by FINTOPO3:47; then h . w in U_FT y by A2, A38, A37, FUNCT_1:def_6; hence h . w in U_FT (y,0) by FINTOPO3:47; ::_thesis: verum end; end; then A39: S1[ 0 ] ; for k being Element of NAT holds S1[k] from NAT_1:sch_1(A39, A26); hence h . z in U_FT (y,n) by A25; ::_thesis: verum end; hence ( z in U_FT (x,n) iff h . z in U_FT (y,n) ) by A6; ::_thesis: verum end; theorem :: FINTOPO5:5 for FT1, FT2 being non empty RelStr for h being Function of FT1,FT2 for n being Element of NAT for x being Element of FT1 for y being Element of FT2 st h is being_homeomorphism & y = h . x holds for v being Element of FT2 holds ( (h ") . v in U_FT (x,n) iff v in U_FT (y,n) ) proof let FT1, FT2 be non empty RelStr ; ::_thesis: for h being Function of FT1,FT2 for n being Element of NAT for x being Element of FT1 for y being Element of FT2 st h is being_homeomorphism & y = h . x holds for v being Element of FT2 holds ( (h ") . v in U_FT (x,n) iff v in U_FT (y,n) ) let h be Function of FT1,FT2; ::_thesis: for n being Element of NAT for x being Element of FT1 for y being Element of FT2 st h is being_homeomorphism & y = h . x holds for v being Element of FT2 holds ( (h ") . v in U_FT (x,n) iff v in U_FT (y,n) ) let n be Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: for x being Element of FT1 for y being Element of FT2 st h is being_homeomorphism & y = h . x holds for v being Element of FT2 holds ( (h ") . v in U_FT (x,n) iff v in U_FT (y,n) ) let x be Element of FT1; ::_thesis: for y being Element of FT2 st h is being_homeomorphism & y = h . x holds for v being Element of FT2 holds ( (h ") . v in U_FT (x,n) iff v in U_FT (y,n) ) let y be Element of FT2; ::_thesis: ( h is being_homeomorphism & y = h . x implies for v being Element of FT2 holds ( (h ") . v in U_FT (x,n) iff v in U_FT (y,n) ) ) assume that A1: h is being_homeomorphism and A2: y = h . x ; ::_thesis: for v being Element of FT2 holds ( (h ") . v in U_FT (x,n) iff v in U_FT (y,n) ) x in the carrier of FT1 ; then A3: x in dom h by FUNCT_2:def_1; consider g being Function of FT2,FT1 such that A4: g = h " and A5: g is being_homeomorphism by A1, Th3; ( h is one-to-one & h is onto ) by A1, Def1; then x = g . y by A2, A4, A3, FUNCT_1:34; hence for v being Element of FT2 holds ( (h ") . v in U_FT (x,n) iff v in U_FT (y,n) ) by A4, A5, Th4; ::_thesis: verum end; theorem :: FINTOPO5:6 for n being non zero Element of NAT for f being Function of (FTSL1 n),(FTSL1 n) st f is_continuous 0 holds ex p being Element of (FTSL1 n) st f . p in U_FT (p,0) proof let n be non zero Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: for f being Function of (FTSL1 n),(FTSL1 n) st f is_continuous 0 holds ex p being Element of (FTSL1 n) st f . p in U_FT (p,0) let f be Function of (FTSL1 n),(FTSL1 n); ::_thesis: ( f is_continuous 0 implies ex p being Element of (FTSL1 n) st f . p in U_FT (p,0) ) assume A1: f is_continuous 0 ; ::_thesis: ex p being Element of (FTSL1 n) st f . p in U_FT (p,0) assume A2: for p being Element of (FTSL1 n) holds not f . p in U_FT (p,0) ; ::_thesis: contradiction defpred S1[ Nat] means ( $1 > 0 & ( for j being Nat st $1 <= n & j = f . $1 holds $1 > j ) ); A3: n >= 0 + 1 by NAT_1:13; A4: RelStr(# (Seg n),(Nbdl1 n) #) = FTSL1 n by FINTOPO4:def_4; A5: FTSL1 n is filled by FINTOPO4:18; now__::_thesis:_for_j_being_Nat_holds_ (_not_j_=_f_._n_or_not_n_<=_j_) A6: n in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) by A3, A4; then reconsider p2 = n as Element of (FTSL1 n) ; p2 in U_FT p2 by A5, FIN_TOPO:def_4; then A7: p2 in U_FT (p2,0) by FINTOPO3:47; given j being Nat such that A8: j = f . n and A9: n <= j ; ::_thesis: contradiction f . n in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) by A6, FUNCT_2:5; then j <= n by A4, A8, FINSEQ_1:1; then n = j by A9, XXREAL_0:1; hence contradiction by A2, A8, A7; ::_thesis: verum end; then A10: for j being Nat st n <= n & j = f . n holds n > j ; then A11: ex k being Nat st S1[k] ; ex k being Nat st ( S1[k] & ( for m being Nat st S1[m] holds k <= m ) ) from NAT_1:sch_5(A11); then consider k being Nat such that A12: S1[k] and A13: for m being Nat st S1[m] holds k <= m ; A14: 0 + 1 <= k by A12, NAT_1:13; then A15: k - 1 >= 0 by XREAL_1:48; then A16: k - 1 = k -' 1 by XREAL_0:def_2; A17: k <= n by A10, A13; then reconsider pk = k as Element of (FTSL1 n) by A4, A14, FINSEQ_1:1; k < k + 1 by NAT_1:13; then A18: k - 1 < (k + 1) - 1 by XREAL_1:9; now__::_thesis:_(_(_k_-'_1_<=_0_&_contradiction_)_or_(_k_-'_1_>_0_&_ex_j_being_Nat_st_ (_k_-'_1_<=_n_&_j_=_f_._(k_-'_1)_&_k_-'_1_<=_j_)_&_contradiction_)_) percases ( k -' 1 <= 0 or ( k -' 1 > 0 & ex j being Nat st ( k -' 1 <= n & j = f . (k -' 1) & k -' 1 <= j ) ) ) by A13, A16, A18; caseA19: k -' 1 <= 0 ; ::_thesis: contradiction 1 in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) by A3, A4; then A20: f . 1 in Seg n by A4, FUNCT_2:5; then reconsider j0 = f . 1 as Element of NAT ; k - 1 = 0 by A15, A19, XREAL_0:def_2; then 1 > j0 by A3, A12; hence contradiction by A20, FINSEQ_1:1; ::_thesis: verum end; caseA21: ( k -' 1 > 0 & ex j being Nat st ( k -' 1 <= n & j = f . (k -' 1) & k -' 1 <= j ) ) ; ::_thesis: contradiction k in NAT by ORDINAL1:def_12; then A22: k in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) by A4, A17, A14; then A23: f . k in Seg n by A4, FUNCT_2:5; then reconsider jn = f . k as Element of NAT ; jn < jn + 1 by NAT_1:13; then A24: jn - 1 < (jn + 1) - 1 by XREAL_1:9; A25: k -' 1 >= 0 + 1 by A21, NAT_1:13; then A26: ( k -' 1 = k or k -' 1 = max ((k -' 1),1) or k -' 1 = min ((k + 1),n) ) by XXREAL_0:def_10; consider j being Nat such that A27: k -' 1 <= n and A28: j = f . (k -' 1) and A29: k -' 1 <= j by A21; reconsider pkm = k -' 1 as Element of (FTSL1 n) by A4, A27, A25, FINSEQ_1:1; k -' 1 in Seg n by A27, A25; then A30: Im ((Nbdl1 n),pkm) = {(k -' 1),(max (((k -' 1) -' 1),1)),(min (((k -' 1) + 1),n))} by FINTOPO4:def_3; Im ((Nbdl1 n),k) = {k,(max ((k -' 1),1)),(min ((k + 1),n))} by A4, A22, FINTOPO4:def_3; then k -' 1 in U_FT pk by A4, A26, ENUMSET1:def_1; then A31: k -' 1 in U_FT (pk,0) by FINTOPO3:47; reconsider pfk = jn as Element of (FTSL1 n) by A22, FUNCT_2:5; A32: f .: (U_FT (pk,0)) c= U_FT (pfk,0) by A1, FINTOPO4:def_2; A33: jn < k by A12, A17; then A34: jn + 1 <= k by NAT_1:13; A35: k -' 1 in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) by A4, A27, A25; now__::_thesis:_not_k_-'_1_=_j assume A36: k -' 1 = j ; ::_thesis: contradiction then reconsider pj = j as Element of (FTSL1 n) by A35; pj in U_FT pj by A5, FIN_TOPO:def_4; then f . j in U_FT (pj,0) by A28, A36, FINTOPO3:47; hence contradiction by A2; ::_thesis: verum end; then k -' 1 < j by A29, XXREAL_0:1; then A37: (k -' 1) + 1 <= j by NAT_1:13; then A38: jn < j by A16, A33, XXREAL_0:2; j in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) by A28, A35, FUNCT_2:5; then A39: j <= n by A4, FINSEQ_1:1; now__::_thesis:_not_k_=_j assume A40: k = j ; ::_thesis: contradiction then min (((k -' 1) + 1),n) = (k -' 1) + 1 by A16, A39, XXREAL_0:def_9; then k in U_FT pkm by A4, A16, A30, ENUMSET1:def_1; then f . (k -' 1) in U_FT (pkm,0) by A28, A40, FINTOPO3:47; hence contradiction by A2; ::_thesis: verum end; then A41: k < j by A16, A37, XXREAL_0:1; A42: now__::_thesis:_(_(_jn_+_1_<=_n_&_j_<>_min_((jn_+_1),n)_)_or_(_jn_+_1_>_n_&_j_<>_min_((jn_+_1),n)_)_) percases ( jn + 1 <= n or jn + 1 > n ) ; case jn + 1 <= n ; ::_thesis: j <> min ((jn + 1),n) hence j <> min ((jn + 1),n) by A41, A34, XXREAL_0:def_9; ::_thesis: verum end; caseA43: jn + 1 > n ; ::_thesis: j <> min ((jn + 1),n) then jn >= n by NAT_1:13; hence j <> min ((jn + 1),n) by A38, A43, XXREAL_0:def_9; ::_thesis: verum end; end; end; A44: 1 <= jn by A23, FINSEQ_1:1; then jn - 1 >= 0 by XREAL_1:48; then A45: jn - 1 = jn -' 1 by XREAL_0:def_2; A46: now__::_thesis:_j_<>_max_((jn_-'_1),1) percases ( jn -' 1 >= 1 or jn -' 1 < 1 ) ; suppose jn -' 1 >= 1 ; ::_thesis: j <> max ((jn -' 1),1) hence j <> max ((jn -' 1),1) by A38, A45, A24, XXREAL_0:def_10; ::_thesis: verum end; suppose jn -' 1 < 1 ; ::_thesis: j <> max ((jn -' 1),1) hence j <> max ((jn -' 1),1) by A44, A38, XXREAL_0:def_10; ::_thesis: verum end; end; end; k -' 1 in dom f by A35, FUNCT_2:def_1; then f . (k -' 1) in f .: (U_FT (pk,0)) by A31, FUNCT_1:def_6; then A47: j in U_FT (pfk,0) by A28, A32; Im ((Nbdl1 n),jn) = {jn,(max ((jn -' 1),1)),(min ((jn + 1),n))} by A23, FINTOPO4:def_3; then not j in U_FT pfk by A4, A16, A37, A33, A46, A42, ENUMSET1:def_1; hence contradiction by A47, FINTOPO3:47; ::_thesis: verum end; end; end; hence contradiction ; ::_thesis: verum end; theorem Th7: :: FINTOPO5:7 for T being non empty RelStr for p being Element of T for k being Element of NAT st T is filled holds U_FT (p,k) c= U_FT (p,(k + 1)) proof let T be non empty RelStr ; ::_thesis: for p being Element of T for k being Element of NAT st T is filled holds U_FT (p,k) c= U_FT (p,(k + 1)) let p be Element of T; ::_thesis: for k being Element of NAT st T is filled holds U_FT (p,k) c= U_FT (p,(k + 1)) let k be Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: ( T is filled implies U_FT (p,k) c= U_FT (p,(k + 1)) ) A1: U_FT (p,(k + 1)) = (U_FT (p,k)) ^f by FINTOPO3:48; assume T is filled ; ::_thesis: U_FT (p,k) c= U_FT (p,(k + 1)) hence U_FT (p,k) c= U_FT (p,(k + 1)) by A1, FINTOPO3:1; ::_thesis: verum end; theorem Th8: :: FINTOPO5:8 for T being non empty RelStr for p being Element of T for k being Element of NAT st T is filled holds U_FT (p,0) c= U_FT (p,k) proof let T be non empty RelStr ; ::_thesis: for p being Element of T for k being Element of NAT st T is filled holds U_FT (p,0) c= U_FT (p,k) let p be Element of T; ::_thesis: for k being Element of NAT st T is filled holds U_FT (p,0) c= U_FT (p,k) let k be Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: ( T is filled implies U_FT (p,0) c= U_FT (p,k) ) defpred S1[ Element of NAT ] means U_FT (p,0) c= U_FT (p,$1); assume A1: T is filled ; ::_thesis: U_FT (p,0) c= U_FT (p,k) A2: for k being Element of NAT st S1[k] holds S1[k + 1] proof let k be Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: ( S1[k] implies S1[k + 1] ) assume A3: S1[k] ; ::_thesis: S1[k + 1] U_FT (p,k) c= U_FT (p,(k + 1)) by A1, Th7; hence S1[k + 1] by A3, XBOOLE_1:1; ::_thesis: verum end; A4: S1[ 0 ] ; for i being Element of NAT holds S1[i] from NAT_1:sch_1(A4, A2); hence U_FT (p,0) c= U_FT (p,k) ; ::_thesis: verum end; theorem Th9: :: FINTOPO5:9 for n being non zero Nat for jn, j, k being Nat for p being Element of (FTSL1 n) st p = jn holds ( j in U_FT (p,k) iff ( j in Seg n & abs (jn - j) <= k + 1 ) ) proof let n be non zero Nat; ::_thesis: for jn, j, k being Nat for p being Element of (FTSL1 n) st p = jn holds ( j in U_FT (p,k) iff ( j in Seg n & abs (jn - j) <= k + 1 ) ) let jn, j, k be Nat; ::_thesis: for p being Element of (FTSL1 n) st p = jn holds ( j in U_FT (p,k) iff ( j in Seg n & abs (jn - j) <= k + 1 ) ) let p be Element of (FTSL1 n); ::_thesis: ( p = jn implies ( j in U_FT (p,k) iff ( j in Seg n & abs (jn - j) <= k + 1 ) ) ) A1: FTSL1 n = RelStr(# (Seg n),(Nbdl1 n) #) by FINTOPO4:def_4; assume A2: p = jn ; ::_thesis: ( j in U_FT (p,k) iff ( j in Seg n & abs (jn - j) <= k + 1 ) ) A3: now__::_thesis:_(_j_in_Seg_n_&_abs_(jn_-_j)_<=_k_+_1_implies_j_in_U_FT_(p,k)_) defpred S1[ Nat] means for j2, jn2 being Nat for p2 being Element of (FTSL1 n) st jn2 = p2 & j2 in Seg n & abs (jn2 - j2) <= $1 + 1 holds j2 in U_FT (p2,$1); A4: S1[ 0 ] proof let j2, jn2 be Nat; ::_thesis: for p2 being Element of (FTSL1 n) st jn2 = p2 & j2 in Seg n & abs (jn2 - j2) <= 0 + 1 holds j2 in U_FT (p2,0) let p2 be Element of (FTSL1 n); ::_thesis: ( jn2 = p2 & j2 in Seg n & abs (jn2 - j2) <= 0 + 1 implies j2 in U_FT (p2,0) ) assume that A5: jn2 = p2 and A6: j2 in Seg n and A7: abs (jn2 - j2) <= 0 + 1 ; ::_thesis: j2 in U_FT (p2,0) A8: j2 <= n by A6, FINSEQ_1:1; A9: 1 <= j2 by A6, FINSEQ_1:1; now__::_thesis:_(_(_jn2_-_j2_>=_0_&_(_j2_=_jn2_or_j2_=_max_((jn2_-'_1),1)_or_j2_=_min_((jn2_+_1),n)_)_)_or_(_jn2_-_j2_<_0_&_(_j2_=_jn2_or_j2_=_max_((jn2_-'_1),1)_or_j2_=_min_((jn2_+_1),n)_)_)_) percases ( jn2 - j2 >= 0 or jn2 - j2 < 0 ) ; case jn2 - j2 >= 0 ; ::_thesis: verum then A10: jn2 - j2 = jn2 -' j2 by XREAL_0:def_2; A11: ( jn2 -' j2 >= 0 + 1 or jn2 -' j2 = 0 ) by NAT_1:13; jn2 - j2 <= 1 by A7, ABSVALUE:def_1; then A12: ( jn2 - j2 = 1 or jn2 -' j2 = 0 ) by A10, A11, XXREAL_0:1; percases ( jn2 - 1 = j2 or jn2 = j2 ) by A10, A12; supposeA13: jn2 - 1 = j2 ; ::_thesis: ( j2 = jn2 or j2 = max ((jn2 -' 1),1) or j2 = min ((jn2 + 1),n) ) then jn2 - 1 = jn2 -' 1 by XREAL_0:def_2; hence ( j2 = jn2 or j2 = max ((jn2 -' 1),1) or j2 = min ((jn2 + 1),n) ) by A9, A13, XXREAL_0:def_10; ::_thesis: verum end; suppose jn2 = j2 ; ::_thesis: ( j2 = jn2 or j2 = max ((jn2 -' 1),1) or j2 = min ((jn2 + 1),n) ) hence ( j2 = jn2 or j2 = max ((jn2 -' 1),1) or j2 = min ((jn2 + 1),n) ) ; ::_thesis: verum end; end; end; caseA14: jn2 - j2 < 0 ; ::_thesis: ( j2 = jn2 or j2 = max ((jn2 -' 1),1) or j2 = min ((jn2 + 1),n) ) then (jn2 - j2) + j2 < 0 + j2 by XREAL_1:8; then A15: jn2 + 1 <= j2 by NAT_1:13; - (jn2 - j2) <= 1 by A7, A14, ABSVALUE:def_1; then (j2 - jn2) + jn2 <= 1 + jn2 by XREAL_1:7; then jn2 + 1 = j2 by A15, XXREAL_0:1; hence ( j2 = jn2 or j2 = max ((jn2 -' 1),1) or j2 = min ((jn2 + 1),n) ) by A8, XXREAL_0:def_9; ::_thesis: verum end; end; end; then ( jn2 in NAT & j2 in {jn2,(max ((jn2 -' 1),1)),(min ((jn2 + 1),n))} ) by ENUMSET1:def_1, ORDINAL1:def_12; then j2 in U_FT p2 by A1, A5, FINTOPO4:def_3; hence j2 in U_FT (p2,0) by FINTOPO3:47; ::_thesis: verum end; A16: for jj being Nat st S1[jj] holds S1[jj + 1] proof let jj be Nat; ::_thesis: ( S1[jj] implies S1[jj + 1] ) assume A17: S1[jj] ; ::_thesis: S1[jj + 1] let j2, jn2 be Nat; ::_thesis: for p2 being Element of (FTSL1 n) st jn2 = p2 & j2 in Seg n & abs (jn2 - j2) <= (jj + 1) + 1 holds j2 in U_FT (p2,(jj + 1)) let p2 be Element of (FTSL1 n); ::_thesis: ( jn2 = p2 & j2 in Seg n & abs (jn2 - j2) <= (jj + 1) + 1 implies j2 in U_FT (p2,(jj + 1)) ) assume that A18: jn2 = p2 and A19: j2 in Seg n and A20: abs (jn2 - j2) <= (jj + 1) + 1 ; ::_thesis: j2 in U_FT (p2,(jj + 1)) A21: j2 <= n by A19, FINSEQ_1:1; reconsider x0 = j2 as Element of (FTSL1 n) by A1, A19; A22: 1 <= j2 by A19, FINSEQ_1:1; A23: jn2 <= n by A1, A18, FINSEQ_1:1; A24: 1 <= jn2 by A1, A18, FINSEQ_1:1; A25: now__::_thesis:_ex_y_being_Element_of_(FTSL1_n)_st_ (_y_in_U_FT_(p2,jj)_&_x0_in_U_FT_y_) percases ( jn2 - j2 >= 0 or jn2 - j2 < 0 ) ; supposeA26: jn2 - j2 >= 0 ; ::_thesis: ex y being Element of (FTSL1 n) st ( y in U_FT (p2,jj) & x0 in U_FT y ) percases ( jn2 - j2 = 0 or jn2 - j2 > 0 ) by A26; supposeA27: jn2 - j2 = 0 ; ::_thesis: ex y being Element of (FTSL1 n) st ( y in U_FT (p2,jj) & x0 in U_FT y ) FTSL1 n is filled by FINTOPO4:18; then A28: x0 in U_FT p2 by A18, A27, FIN_TOPO:def_4; abs (jn2 - j2) <= jj + 1 by A27, ABSVALUE:def_1; hence ex y being Element of (FTSL1 n) st ( y in U_FT (p2,jj) & x0 in U_FT y ) by A17, A18, A19, A27, A28; ::_thesis: verum end; supposeA29: jn2 - j2 > 0 ; ::_thesis: ex y being Element of (FTSL1 n) st ( y in U_FT (p2,jj) & x0 in U_FT y ) then jn2 - j2 = jn2 -' j2 by XREAL_0:def_2; then A30: jn2 - j2 >= 0 + 1 by A29, NAT_1:13; then (jn2 - j2) + j2 >= 1 + j2 by XREAL_1:7; then A31: n >= j2 + 1 by A23, XXREAL_0:2; j2 < j2 + 1 by NAT_1:13; then A32: jn2 - (j2 + 1) < jn2 - j2 by XREAL_1:15; abs (jn2 - j2) = jn2 - j2 by A29, ABSVALUE:def_1; then A33: jn2 - (j2 + 1) < (jj + 1) + 1 by A20, A32, XXREAL_0:2; A34: (jn2 - j2) - 1 >= 1 - 1 by A30, XREAL_1:9; then jn2 -' (j2 + 1) = jn2 - (j2 + 1) by XREAL_0:def_2; then jn2 - (j2 + 1) <= jj + 1 by A33, NAT_1:13; then A35: abs (jn2 - (j2 + 1)) <= jj + 1 by A34, ABSVALUE:def_1; 1 <= j2 + 1 by A22, NAT_1:13; then A36: j2 + 1 in Seg n by A31; then reconsider yj2 = j2 + 1 as Element of (FTSL1 n) by A1; abs ((j2 + 1) - j2) = 1 by ABSVALUE:def_1; then x0 in U_FT (yj2,0) by A4, A19; then x0 in U_FT yj2 by FINTOPO3:47; hence ex y being Element of (FTSL1 n) st ( y in U_FT (p2,jj) & x0 in U_FT y ) by A17, A18, A36, A35; ::_thesis: verum end; end; end; suppose jn2 - j2 < 0 ; ::_thesis: ex y being Element of (FTSL1 n) st ( y in U_FT (p2,jj) & x0 in U_FT y ) then A37: (jn2 - j2) + j2 < 0 + j2 by XREAL_1:6; then A38: j2 - jn2 > 0 by XREAL_1:50; j2 - 1 >= 0 by A22, XREAL_1:48; then A39: j2 - 1 = j2 -' 1 by XREAL_0:def_2; jn2 + 1 <= j2 by A37, NAT_1:13; then A40: (jn2 + 1) - 1 <= j2 - 1 by XREAL_1:9; then (j2 - 1) - jn2 >= 0 by XREAL_1:48; then A41: abs ((j2 -' 1) - jn2) = (j2 -' 1) - jn2 by A39, ABSVALUE:def_1; j2 < j2 + 1 by NAT_1:13; then j2 - 1 < (j2 + 1) - 1 by XREAL_1:9; then A42: j2 -' 1 < n by A21, A39, XXREAL_0:2; abs (jn2 - j2) = abs (j2 - jn2) by UNIFORM1:11 .= 1 + ((j2 -' 1) - jn2) by A39, A38, ABSVALUE:def_1 .= 1 + (abs (jn2 - (j2 -' 1))) by A41, UNIFORM1:11 ; then A43: abs (jn2 - (j2 -' 1)) <= jj + 1 by A20, XREAL_1:6; j2 -' 1 >= 1 by A24, A40, A39, XXREAL_0:2; then A44: j2 -' 1 in Seg n by A42; then reconsider pj21 = j2 -' 1 as Element of (FTSL1 n) by A1; abs ((j2 -' 1) - j2) = abs (j2 - (j2 -' 1)) by UNIFORM1:11 .= 1 by A39, ABSVALUE:def_1 ; then x0 in U_FT (pj21,0) by A4, A19; then x0 in U_FT pj21 by FINTOPO3:47; hence ex y being Element of (FTSL1 n) st ( y in U_FT (p2,jj) & x0 in U_FT y ) by A17, A18, A44, A43; ::_thesis: verum end; end; end; jj in NAT by ORDINAL1:def_12; then U_FT (p2,(jj + 1)) = (U_FT (p2,jj)) ^f by FINTOPO3:48 .= { x where x is Element of (FTSL1 n) : ex y being Element of (FTSL1 n) st ( y in U_FT (p2,jj) & x in U_FT y ) } ; hence j2 in U_FT (p2,(jj + 1)) by A25; ::_thesis: verum end; A45: for ii being Nat holds S1[ii] from NAT_1:sch_2(A4, A16); assume ( j in Seg n & abs (jn - j) <= k + 1 ) ; ::_thesis: j in U_FT (p,k) hence j in U_FT (p,k) by A2, A45; ::_thesis: verum end; now__::_thesis:_(_j_in_U_FT_(p,k)_implies_(_j_in_Seg_n_&_abs_(jn_-_j)_<=_k_+_1_)_) defpred S1[ Nat] means for j2, jn2 being Nat for p2 being Element of (FTSL1 n) st jn2 = p2 & j2 in U_FT (p2,$1) holds abs (jn2 - j2) <= $1 + 1; A46: S1[ 0 ] proof let j2, jn2 be Nat; ::_thesis: for p2 being Element of (FTSL1 n) st jn2 = p2 & j2 in U_FT (p2,0) holds abs (jn2 - j2) <= 0 + 1 let p2 be Element of (FTSL1 n); ::_thesis: ( jn2 = p2 & j2 in U_FT (p2,0) implies abs (jn2 - j2) <= 0 + 1 ) assume that A47: jn2 = p2 and A48: j2 in U_FT (p2,0) ; ::_thesis: abs (jn2 - j2) <= 0 + 1 A49: j2 in U_FT p2 by A48, FINTOPO3:47; jn2 in NAT by ORDINAL1:def_12; then A50: Im ((Nbdl1 n),jn2) = {jn2,(max ((jn2 -' 1),1)),(min ((jn2 + 1),n))} by A1, A47, FINTOPO4:def_3; A51: jn2 <= n by A1, A47, FINSEQ_1:1; percases ( j2 = jn2 or j2 = max ((jn2 -' 1),1) or j2 = min ((jn2 + 1),n) ) by A1, A47, A49, A50, ENUMSET1:def_1; suppose j2 = jn2 ; ::_thesis: abs (jn2 - j2) <= 0 + 1 hence abs (jn2 - j2) <= 0 + 1 by ABSVALUE:2; ::_thesis: verum end; supposeA52: j2 = max ((jn2 -' 1),1) ; ::_thesis: abs (jn2 - j2) <= 0 + 1 percases ( jn2 -' 1 >= 1 or jn2 -' 1 < 1 ) ; supposeA53: jn2 -' 1 >= 1 ; ::_thesis: abs (jn2 - j2) <= 0 + 1 then j2 = jn2 -' 1 by A52, XXREAL_0:def_10; then j2 = jn2 - 1 by A53, NAT_D:39; hence abs (jn2 - j2) <= 0 + 1 by ABSVALUE:def_1; ::_thesis: verum end; supposeA54: jn2 -' 1 < 1 ; ::_thesis: abs (jn2 - j2) <= 0 + 1 then jn2 -' 1 < 0 + 1 ; then jn2 -' 1 = 0 by NAT_1:13; then A55: 1 - jn2 >= 0 by NAT_D:36, XREAL_1:48; 1 <= 1 + jn2 by NAT_1:12; then A56: 1 - jn2 <= (1 + jn2) - jn2 by XREAL_1:9; j2 = 1 by A52, A54, XXREAL_0:def_10; then abs (j2 - jn2) = 1 - jn2 by A55, ABSVALUE:def_1; hence abs (jn2 - j2) <= 0 + 1 by A56, UNIFORM1:11; ::_thesis: verum end; end; end; supposeA57: j2 = min ((jn2 + 1),n) ; ::_thesis: abs (jn2 - j2) <= 0 + 1 percases ( jn2 + 1 <= n or jn2 + 1 > n ) ; suppose jn2 + 1 <= n ; ::_thesis: abs (jn2 - j2) <= 0 + 1 then j2 = jn2 + 1 by A57, XXREAL_0:def_9; then abs (j2 - jn2) = 1 by ABSVALUE:def_1; hence abs (jn2 - j2) <= 0 + 1 by UNIFORM1:11; ::_thesis: verum end; supposeA58: jn2 + 1 > n ; ::_thesis: abs (jn2 - j2) <= 0 + 1 then jn2 >= n by NAT_1:13; then A59: jn2 = n by A51, XXREAL_0:1; j2 = n by A57, A58, XXREAL_0:def_9; hence abs (jn2 - j2) <= 0 + 1 by A59, ABSVALUE:2; ::_thesis: verum end; end; end; end; end; A60: for i2 being Nat st S1[i2] holds S1[i2 + 1] proof let i2 be Nat; ::_thesis: ( S1[i2] implies S1[i2 + 1] ) assume A61: S1[i2] ; ::_thesis: S1[i2 + 1] let j3, jn3 be Nat; ::_thesis: for p2 being Element of (FTSL1 n) st jn3 = p2 & j3 in U_FT (p2,(i2 + 1)) holds abs (jn3 - j3) <= (i2 + 1) + 1 let p2 be Element of (FTSL1 n); ::_thesis: ( jn3 = p2 & j3 in U_FT (p2,(i2 + 1)) implies abs (jn3 - j3) <= (i2 + 1) + 1 ) assume that A62: jn3 = p2 and A63: j3 in U_FT (p2,(i2 + 1)) ; ::_thesis: abs (jn3 - j3) <= (i2 + 1) + 1 i2 in NAT by ORDINAL1:def_12; then U_FT (p2,(i2 + 1)) = (U_FT (p2,i2)) ^f by FINTOPO3:48 .= { x where x is Element of (FTSL1 n) : ex y being Element of (FTSL1 n) st ( y in U_FT (p2,i2) & x in U_FT y ) } ; then consider x being Element of (FTSL1 n) such that A64: x = j3 and A65: ex y being Element of (FTSL1 n) st ( y in U_FT (p2,i2) & x in U_FT y ) by A63; consider y being Element of (FTSL1 n) such that A66: y in U_FT (p2,i2) and A67: x in U_FT y by A65; y in Seg n by A1; then reconsider iy = y as Element of NAT ; x in U_FT (y,0) by A67, FINTOPO3:47; then A68: abs (iy - j3) <= 1 by A46, A64; abs (jn3 - iy) <= i2 + 1 by A61, A62, A66; then A69: (abs (jn3 - iy)) + (abs (iy - j3)) <= (i2 + 1) + 1 by A68, XREAL_1:7; abs ((jn3 - iy) + (iy - j3)) <= (abs (jn3 - iy)) + (abs (iy - j3)) by COMPLEX1:56; hence abs (jn3 - j3) <= (i2 + 1) + 1 by A69, XXREAL_0:2; ::_thesis: verum end; A70: for i3 being Nat holds S1[i3] from NAT_1:sch_2(A46, A60); assume j in U_FT (p,k) ; ::_thesis: ( j in Seg n & abs (jn - j) <= k + 1 ) hence ( j in Seg n & abs (jn - j) <= k + 1 ) by A2, A1, A70; ::_thesis: verum end; hence ( j in U_FT (p,k) iff ( j in Seg n & abs (jn - j) <= k + 1 ) ) by A3; ::_thesis: verum end; theorem :: FINTOPO5:10 for kc, km being Element of NAT for n being non zero Element of NAT for f being Function of (FTSL1 n),(FTSL1 n) st f is_continuous kc & km = [/(kc / 2)\] holds ex p being Element of (FTSL1 n) st f . p in U_FT (p,km) proof let kc, km be Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: for n being non zero Element of NAT for f being Function of (FTSL1 n),(FTSL1 n) st f is_continuous kc & km = [/(kc / 2)\] holds ex p being Element of (FTSL1 n) st f . p in U_FT (p,km) let n be non zero Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: for f being Function of (FTSL1 n),(FTSL1 n) st f is_continuous kc & km = [/(kc / 2)\] holds ex p being Element of (FTSL1 n) st f . p in U_FT (p,km) let f be Function of (FTSL1 n),(FTSL1 n); ::_thesis: ( f is_continuous kc & km = [/(kc / 2)\] implies ex p being Element of (FTSL1 n) st f . p in U_FT (p,km) ) assume that A1: f is_continuous kc and A2: km = [/(kc / 2)\] ; ::_thesis: ex p being Element of (FTSL1 n) st f . p in U_FT (p,km) assume A3: for p being Element of (FTSL1 n) holds not f . p in U_FT (p,km) ; ::_thesis: contradiction defpred S1[ Nat] means ( $1 > 0 & ( for j being Nat st $1 <= n & j = f . $1 holds $1 > j ) ); A4: n >= 0 + 1 by NAT_1:13; A5: RelStr(# (Seg n),(Nbdl1 n) #) = FTSL1 n by FINTOPO4:def_4; A6: FTSL1 n is filled by FINTOPO4:18; now__::_thesis:_for_j_being_Nat_holds_ (_not_j_=_f_._n_or_not_n_<=_j_) A7: n in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) by A4, A5; then reconsider p2 = n as Element of (FTSL1 n) ; given j being Nat such that A8: j = f . n and A9: n <= j ; ::_thesis: contradiction f . n in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) by A7, FUNCT_2:5; then j <= n by A5, A8, FINSEQ_1:1; then A10: n = j by A9, XXREAL_0:1; p2 in U_FT p2 by A6, FIN_TOPO:def_4; then A11: p2 in U_FT (p2,0) by FINTOPO3:47; U_FT (p2,0) c= U_FT (p2,km) by Th8, FINTOPO4:18; hence contradiction by A3, A8, A10, A11; ::_thesis: verum end; then A12: for j being Nat st n <= n & j = f . n holds n > j ; then A13: ex k being Nat st S1[k] ; ex k being Nat st ( S1[k] & ( for m being Nat st S1[m] holds k <= m ) ) from NAT_1:sch_5(A13); then consider k being Nat such that A14: S1[k] and A15: for m being Nat st S1[m] holds k <= m ; A16: 0 + 1 <= k by A14, NAT_1:13; then A17: k - 1 >= 0 by XREAL_1:48; then A18: k - 1 = k -' 1 by XREAL_0:def_2; k < k + 1 by NAT_1:13; then A19: k - 1 < (k + 1) - 1 by XREAL_1:9; A20: k <= n by A12, A15; then reconsider pk = k as Element of (FTSL1 n) by A5, A16, FINSEQ_1:1; percases ( k -' 1 <= 0 or ( k -' 1 > 0 & ex j being Nat st ( k -' 1 <= n & j = f . (k -' 1) & k -' 1 <= j ) ) ) by A15, A18, A19; supposeA21: k -' 1 <= 0 ; ::_thesis: contradiction 1 in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) by A4, A5; then A22: f . 1 in Seg n by A5, FUNCT_2:5; then reconsider j0 = f . 1 as Element of NAT ; k - 1 = 0 by A17, A21, XREAL_0:def_2; then 1 > j0 by A4, A14; hence contradiction by A22, FINSEQ_1:1; ::_thesis: verum end; supposeA23: ( k -' 1 > 0 & ex j being Nat st ( k -' 1 <= n & j = f . (k -' 1) & k -' 1 <= j ) ) ; ::_thesis: contradiction k in NAT by ORDINAL1:def_12; then A24: k in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) by A5, A20, A16; then f . k in Seg n by A5, FUNCT_2:5; then reconsider jn = f . k as Element of NAT ; A25: not jn in U_FT (pk,km) by A3; A26: jn < k by A14, A20; then A27: k - jn > 0 by XREAL_1:50; jn in Seg n by A5, A24, FUNCT_2:5; then not abs (k - jn) <= km + 1 by A25, Th9; then A28: k - jn > km + 1 by A27, ABSVALUE:def_1; k - jn = k -' jn by A27, XREAL_0:def_2; then A29: k - jn >= (km + 1) + 1 by A28, NAT_1:13; reconsider pfk = jn as Element of (FTSL1 n) by A24, FUNCT_2:5; A30: kc < kc + 2 by XREAL_1:29; A31: k -' 1 >= 0 + 1 by A23, NAT_1:13; then A32: k -' 1 = max ((k -' 1),1) by XXREAL_0:def_10; Im ((Nbdl1 n),k) = {k,(max ((k -' 1),1)),(min ((k + 1),n))} by A5, A24, FINTOPO4:def_3; then k -' 1 in U_FT pk by A5, A32, ENUMSET1:def_1; then A33: k -' 1 in U_FT (pk,0) by FINTOPO3:47; consider j being Nat such that A34: k -' 1 <= n and A35: j = f . (k -' 1) and A36: k -' 1 <= j by A23; reconsider pkm = k -' 1 as Element of (FTSL1 n) by A5, A34, A31, FINSEQ_1:1; A37: not j in U_FT (pkm,km) by A3, A35; A38: k -' 1 in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) by A5, A34, A31; then k -' 1 in dom f by FUNCT_2:def_1; then A39: f . (k -' 1) in f .: (U_FT (pk,0)) by A33, FUNCT_1:def_6; now__::_thesis:_not_k_-'_1_=_j assume A40: k -' 1 = j ; ::_thesis: contradiction then reconsider pj = j as Element of (FTSL1 n) by A38; pj in U_FT pj by A6, FIN_TOPO:def_4; then A41: pj in U_FT (pj,0) by FINTOPO3:47; U_FT (pj,0) c= U_FT (pj,km) by Th8, FINTOPO4:18; hence contradiction by A3, A35, A40, A41; ::_thesis: verum end; then k -' 1 < j by A36, XXREAL_0:1; then A42: (k -' 1) + 1 <= j by NAT_1:13; then j - k >= 0 by A18, XREAL_1:48; then A43: j - k = j -' k by XREAL_0:def_2; j in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) by A35, A38, FUNCT_2:5; then not abs ((k -' 1) - j) <= km + 1 by A5, A37, Th9; then abs (j - (k -' 1)) > km + 1 by UNIFORM1:11; then (j -' k) + 1 > km + 1 by A18, A43, ABSVALUE:def_1; then (j - k) + 1 >= (km + 1) + 1 by A43, NAT_1:13; then (k - jn) + ((j - k) + 1) >= ((km + 1) + 1) + ((km + 1) + 1) by A29, XREAL_1:7; then (j - jn) + 1 >= (((km + 1) + 1) + (km + 1)) + 1 ; then j - jn >= ((km + 1) + 1) + (km + 1) by XREAL_1:6; then (j - jn) - 1 >= ((((km + 1) + 1) + km) + 1) - 1 by XREAL_1:9; then A44: ((j - jn) - 1) / 2 >= ((2 * km) + 2) / 2 by XREAL_1:72; [/(kc / 2)\] >= kc / 2 by INT_1:def_7; then [/(kc / 2)\] + (2 / 2) >= (kc / 2) + (2 / 2) by XREAL_1:7; then ((j - jn) - 1) / 2 >= (kc / 2) + (2 / 2) by A2, A44, XXREAL_0:2; then (((j - jn) - 1) / 2) * 2 >= ((kc / 2) + (2 / 2)) * 2 by XREAL_1:64; then (j - jn) - 1 > kc by A30, XXREAL_0:2; then A45: ((j - jn) - 1) + 1 > kc + 1 by XREAL_1:6; jn < j by A18, A42, A26, XXREAL_0:2; then j - jn >= 0 by XREAL_1:48; then A46: abs (j - jn) = j - jn by ABSVALUE:def_1; ( f .: (U_FT (pk,0)) c= U_FT (pfk,kc) & abs (jn - j) = abs (j - jn) ) by A1, FINTOPO4:def_2, UNIFORM1:11; hence contradiction by A35, A39, A46, A45, Th9; ::_thesis: verum end; end; end; definition let A, B be set ; let R be Relation of A,B; let x be set ; :: original: Im redefine func Im (R,x) -> Subset of B; coherence Im (R,x) is Subset of B proof Im (R,x) = R .: {x} ; hence Im (R,x) is Subset of B ; ::_thesis: verum end; end; definition let n, m be Element of NAT ; func Nbdl2 (n,m) -> Relation of [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] means :Def2: :: FINTOPO5:def 2 for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (it,x) = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):]; existence ex b1 being Relation of [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] st for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (b1,x) = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] proof defpred S1[ set , set ] means for i, j being Element of NAT st $1 = [i,j] holds $2 = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):]; A1: for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds ex y being set st ( y in bool [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] & S1[x,y] ) proof let x be set ; ::_thesis: ( x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] implies ex y being set st ( y in bool [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] & S1[x,y] ) ) assume x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] ; ::_thesis: ex y being set st ( y in bool [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] & S1[x,y] ) then consider u, y being set such that A2: ( u in Seg n & y in Seg m ) and A3: x = [u,y] by ZFMISC_1:def_2; reconsider i = u, j = y as Element of NAT by A2; set y3 = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):]; A4: [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] c= [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] proof let z be set ; :: according to TARSKI:def_3 ::_thesis: ( not z in [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] or z in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] ) assume z in [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] ; ::_thesis: z in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] then ex x4, y4 being set st ( x4 in Im ((Nbdl1 n),i) & y4 in Im ((Nbdl1 m),j) & z = [x4,y4] ) by ZFMISC_1:def_2; hence z in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] by ZFMISC_1:def_2; ::_thesis: verum end; for i4, j4 being Element of NAT st x = [i4,j4] holds [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i4)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j4)):] proof let i4, j4 be Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: ( x = [i4,j4] implies [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i4)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j4)):] ) assume A5: x = [i4,j4] ; ::_thesis: [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i4)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j4)):] then i4 = u by A3, XTUPLE_0:1; hence [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i4)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j4)):] by A3, A5, XTUPLE_0:1; ::_thesis: verum end; hence ex y being set st ( y in bool [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] & S1[x,y] ) by A4; ::_thesis: verum end; consider f being Function of [:(Seg n),(Seg m):],(bool [:(Seg n),(Seg m):]) such that A6: for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds S1[x,f . x] from FUNCT_2:sch_1(A1); consider R being Relation of [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] such that A7: for i being set st i in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds Im (R,i) = f . i by FUNCT_2:93; take R ; ::_thesis: for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (R,x) = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] let x be set ; ::_thesis: ( x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] implies for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (R,x) = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] ) assume A8: x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] ; ::_thesis: for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (R,x) = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] let i, j be Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: ( x = [i,j] implies Im (R,x) = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] ) assume A9: x = [i,j] ; ::_thesis: Im (R,x) = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] thus Im (R,x) = f . x by A7, A8 .= [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] by A6, A8, A9 ; ::_thesis: verum end; uniqueness for b1, b2 being Relation of [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] st ( for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (b1,x) = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] ) & ( for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (b2,x) = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] ) holds b1 = b2 proof let f1, f2 be Relation of [:(Seg n),(Seg m):]; ::_thesis: ( ( for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (f1,x) = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] ) & ( for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (f2,x) = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] ) implies f1 = f2 ) assume that A10: for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (f1,x) = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] and A11: for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (f2,x) = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] ; ::_thesis: f1 = f2 for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds Im (f1,x) = Im (f2,x) proof let x be set ; ::_thesis: ( x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] implies Im (f1,x) = Im (f2,x) ) assume A12: x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] ; ::_thesis: Im (f1,x) = Im (f2,x) then consider u, y being set such that A13: ( u in Seg n & y in Seg m ) and A14: x = [u,y] by ZFMISC_1:def_2; reconsider i = u, j = y as Element of NAT by A13; Im (f1,x) = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] by A10, A12, A14; hence Im (f1,x) = Im (f2,x) by A11, A12, A14; ::_thesis: verum end; hence f1 = f2 by RELSET_1:31; ::_thesis: verum end; end; :: deftheorem Def2 defines Nbdl2 FINTOPO5:def_2_:_ for n, m being Element of NAT for b3 being Relation of [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds ( b3 = Nbdl2 (n,m) iff for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (b3,x) = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] ); definition let n, m be Element of NAT ; func FTSL2 (n,m) -> strict RelStr equals :: FINTOPO5:def 3 RelStr(# [:(Seg n),(Seg m):],(Nbdl2 (n,m)) #); coherence RelStr(# [:(Seg n),(Seg m):],(Nbdl2 (n,m)) #) is strict RelStr ; end; :: deftheorem defines FTSL2 FINTOPO5:def_3_:_ for n, m being Element of NAT holds FTSL2 (n,m) = RelStr(# [:(Seg n),(Seg m):],(Nbdl2 (n,m)) #); registration let n, m be non zero Element of NAT ; cluster FTSL2 (n,m) -> non empty strict ; coherence not FTSL2 (n,m) is empty ; end; theorem :: FINTOPO5:11 for n, m being non zero Element of NAT holds FTSL2 (n,m) is filled proof let n, m be non zero Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: FTSL2 (n,m) is filled for x being Element of (FTSL2 (n,m)) holds x in U_FT x proof let x be Element of (FTSL2 (n,m)); ::_thesis: x in U_FT x consider u, y being set such that A1: u in Seg n and A2: y in Seg m and A3: x = [u,y] by ZFMISC_1:def_2; reconsider i = u, j = y as Element of NAT by A1, A2; A4: FTSL1 m = RelStr(# (Seg m),(Nbdl1 m) #) by FINTOPO4:def_4; then reconsider pj = j as Element of (FTSL1 m) by A2; A5: FTSL1 n = RelStr(# (Seg n),(Nbdl1 n) #) by FINTOPO4:def_4; then reconsider pi = i as Element of (FTSL1 n) by A1; FTSL1 m is filled by FINTOPO4:18; then A6: j in U_FT pj by FIN_TOPO:def_4; FTSL1 n is filled by FINTOPO4:18; then i in U_FT pi by FIN_TOPO:def_4; then x in [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] by A3, A4, A5, A6, ZFMISC_1:def_2; hence x in U_FT x by A3, Def2; ::_thesis: verum end; hence FTSL2 (n,m) is filled by FIN_TOPO:def_4; ::_thesis: verum end; theorem :: FINTOPO5:12 for n, m being non zero Element of NAT holds FTSL2 (n,m) is symmetric proof let n, m be non zero Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: FTSL2 (n,m) is symmetric for x, y being Element of (FTSL2 (n,m)) st y in U_FT x holds x in U_FT y proof A1: FTSL1 m is symmetric by FINTOPO4:19; let x, y be Element of (FTSL2 (n,m)); ::_thesis: ( y in U_FT x implies x in U_FT y ) consider xu, xv being set such that A2: xu in Seg n and A3: xv in Seg m and A4: x = [xu,xv] by ZFMISC_1:def_2; reconsider i = xu, j = xv as Element of NAT by A2, A3; consider yu, yv being set such that A5: yu in Seg n and A6: yv in Seg m and A7: y = [yu,yv] by ZFMISC_1:def_2; reconsider i2 = yu, j2 = yv as Element of NAT by A5, A6; A8: FTSL1 m = RelStr(# (Seg m),(Nbdl1 m) #) by FINTOPO4:def_4; then reconsider pj = j as Element of (FTSL1 m) by A3; reconsider pj2 = j2 as Element of (FTSL1 m) by A8, A6; assume y in U_FT x ; ::_thesis: x in U_FT y then y in [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] by A4, Def2; then A9: ex y1, y2 being set st ( y1 in Class ((Nbdl1 n),i) & y2 in Class ((Nbdl1 m),j) & y = [y1,y2] ) by ZFMISC_1:def_2; then j2 in U_FT pj by A8, A7, XTUPLE_0:1; then A10: j in U_FT pj2 by A1, FIN_TOPO:def_13; A11: FTSL1 n = RelStr(# (Seg n),(Nbdl1 n) #) by FINTOPO4:def_4; then reconsider pi = i as Element of (FTSL1 n) by A2; A12: FTSL1 n is symmetric by FINTOPO4:19; reconsider pi2 = i2 as Element of (FTSL1 n) by A11, A5; pi2 in U_FT pi by A11, A7, A9, XTUPLE_0:1; then pi in U_FT pi2 by A12, FIN_TOPO:def_13; then x in [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i2)),(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j2)):] by A4, A8, A11, A10, ZFMISC_1:def_2; hence x in U_FT y by A7, Def2; ::_thesis: verum end; hence FTSL2 (n,m) is symmetric by FIN_TOPO:def_13; ::_thesis: verum end; theorem :: FINTOPO5:13 for n being non zero Element of NAT ex h being Function of (FTSL2 (n,1)),(FTSL1 n) st h is being_homeomorphism proof defpred S1[ set , set ] means [$2,1] = $1; let n be non zero Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: ex h being Function of (FTSL2 (n,1)),(FTSL1 n) st h is being_homeomorphism set FT1 = FTSL2 (n,1); set FT2 = FTSL1 n; A1: for x being set st x in the carrier of (FTSL2 (n,1)) holds ex y being set st ( y in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) & S1[x,y] ) proof let x be set ; ::_thesis: ( x in the carrier of (FTSL2 (n,1)) implies ex y being set st ( y in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) & S1[x,y] ) ) A2: FTSL1 n = RelStr(# (Seg n),(Nbdl1 n) #) by FINTOPO4:def_4; assume x in the carrier of (FTSL2 (n,1)) ; ::_thesis: ex y being set st ( y in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) & S1[x,y] ) then consider u, v being set such that A3: u in Seg n and A4: v in Seg 1 and A5: x = [u,v] by ZFMISC_1:def_2; reconsider nu = u, nv = v as Element of NAT by A3, A4; ( 1 <= nv & nv <= 1 ) by A4, FINSEQ_1:1; then S1[x,nu] by A5, XXREAL_0:1; hence ex y being set st ( y in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) & S1[x,y] ) by A3, A2; ::_thesis: verum end; ex f being Function of (FTSL2 (n,1)),(FTSL1 n) st for x being set st x in the carrier of (FTSL2 (n,1)) holds S1[x,f . x] from FUNCT_2:sch_1(A1); then consider f being Function of (FTSL2 (n,1)),(FTSL1 n) such that A6: for x being set st x in the carrier of (FTSL2 (n,1)) holds S1[x,f . x] ; A7: FTSL1 n = RelStr(# (Seg n),(Nbdl1 n) #) by FINTOPO4:def_4; A8: the carrier of (FTSL1 n) c= rng f proof let x be set ; :: according to TARSKI:def_3 ::_thesis: ( not x in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) or x in rng f ) set z = [x,1]; A9: 1 in Seg 1 ; assume x in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) ; ::_thesis: x in rng f then A10: [x,1] in the carrier of (FTSL2 (n,1)) by A7, A9, ZFMISC_1:def_2; then [(f . [x,1]),1] = [x,1] by A6; then A11: f . [x,1] = x by XTUPLE_0:1; [x,1] in dom f by A10, FUNCT_2:def_1; hence x in rng f by A11, FUNCT_1:def_3; ::_thesis: verum end; A12: for x being Element of (FTSL2 (n,1)) holds f .: (U_FT x) = Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) proof let x be Element of (FTSL2 (n,1)); ::_thesis: f .: (U_FT x) = Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) consider u, v being set such that A13: u in Seg n and A14: v in Seg 1 and A15: x = [u,v] by ZFMISC_1:def_2; A16: Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) c= f .: (U_FT x) proof reconsider nv = v as Element of NAT by A14; let y be set ; :: according to TARSKI:def_3 ::_thesis: ( not y in Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) or y in f .: (U_FT x) ) assume A17: y in Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) ; ::_thesis: y in f .: (U_FT x) ( 1 <= nv & nv <= 1 ) by A14, FINSEQ_1:1; then A18: nv = 1 by XXREAL_0:1; Im ((Nbdl1 n),(f . x)) c= rng f by A7, A8, XBOOLE_1:1; then consider x3 being set such that A19: x3 in dom f and A20: y = f . x3 by A7, A17, FUNCT_1:def_3; set u2 = f . x3; set v2 = 1; Im ((Nbdl1 1),v) = {nv,(max ((nv -' 1),1)),(min ((nv + 1),1))} by A14, FINTOPO4:def_3 .= {1,(max (0,1)),(min (2,1))} by A18, NAT_2:8 .= {1,1,(min (2,1))} by XXREAL_0:def_10 .= {1,(min (2,1))} by ENUMSET1:30 .= {1,1} by XXREAL_0:def_9 .= {1} by ENUMSET1:29 ; then A21: 1 in Im ((Nbdl1 1),v) by ZFMISC_1:31; A22: Im ((Nbdl2 (n,1)),x) = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),(Im ((Nbdl1 1),v)):] by A13, A14, A15, Def2; x = [(f . x),1] by A6; then f . x3 in Im ((Nbdl1 n),u) by A7, A15, A17, A20, XTUPLE_0:1; then A23: [(f . x3),1] in [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),(Im ((Nbdl1 1),v)):] by A21, ZFMISC_1:def_2; x3 = [(f . x3),1] by A6, A19; hence y in f .: (U_FT x) by A19, A20, A23, A22, FUNCT_1:def_6; ::_thesis: verum end; f .: (U_FT x) c= Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) proof x = [(f . x),1] by A6; then A24: u = f . x by A15, XTUPLE_0:1; let y be set ; :: according to TARSKI:def_3 ::_thesis: ( not y in f .: (U_FT x) or y in Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) ) assume y in f .: (U_FT x) ; ::_thesis: y in Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) then consider x2 being set such that A25: x2 in dom f and A26: ( x2 in Im ((Nbdl2 (n,1)),x) & y = f . x2 ) by FUNCT_1:def_6; A27: Im ((Nbdl2 (n,1)),x) = [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),(Im ((Nbdl1 1),v)):] by A13, A14, A15, Def2; x2 = [(f . x2),1] by A6, A25; hence y in Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) by A7, A26, A27, A24, ZFMISC_1:87; ::_thesis: verum end; hence f .: (U_FT x) = Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) by A16, XBOOLE_0:def_10; ::_thesis: verum end; for x1, x2 being set st x1 in dom f & x2 in dom f & f . x1 = f . x2 holds x1 = x2 proof let x1, x2 be set ; ::_thesis: ( x1 in dom f & x2 in dom f & f . x1 = f . x2 implies x1 = x2 ) assume that A28: x1 in dom f and A29: ( x2 in dom f & f . x1 = f . x2 ) ; ::_thesis: x1 = x2 [(f . x1),1] = x1 by A6, A28; hence x1 = x2 by A6, A29; ::_thesis: verum end; then A30: f is one-to-one by FUNCT_1:def_4; rng f = the carrier of (FTSL1 n) by A8, XBOOLE_0:def_10; then f is onto by FUNCT_2:def_3; then f is being_homeomorphism by A30, A12, Def1; hence ex h being Function of (FTSL2 (n,1)),(FTSL1 n) st h is being_homeomorphism ; ::_thesis: verum end; definition let n, m be Element of NAT ; func Nbds2 (n,m) -> Relation of [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] means :Def4: :: FINTOPO5:def 4 for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (it,x) = [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),{j}:]; existence ex b1 being Relation of [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] st for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (b1,x) = [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),{j}:] proof defpred S1[ set , set ] means for i, j being Element of NAT st $1 = [i,j] holds $2 = [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),{j}:]; A1: for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds ex y being set st ( y in bool [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] & S1[x,y] ) proof let x be set ; ::_thesis: ( x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] implies ex y being set st ( y in bool [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] & S1[x,y] ) ) assume x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] ; ::_thesis: ex y being set st ( y in bool [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] & S1[x,y] ) then consider u, y being set such that A2: u in Seg n and A3: y in Seg m and A4: x = [u,y] by ZFMISC_1:def_2; reconsider i = u, j = y as Element of NAT by A2, A3; set y3 = [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),{j}:]; A5: [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),{j}:] c= [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] proof let z be set ; :: according to TARSKI:def_3 ::_thesis: ( not z in [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),{j}:] or z in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] ) assume A6: z in [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),{j}:] ; ::_thesis: z in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] percases ( z in [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] or z in [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),{j}:] ) by A6, XBOOLE_0:def_3; suppose z in [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] ; ::_thesis: z in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] then consider x4, y4 being set such that A7: x4 in {i} and A8: ( y4 in Im ((Nbdl1 m),j) & z = [x4,y4] ) by ZFMISC_1:def_2; x4 = i by A7, TARSKI:def_1; hence z in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] by A2, A8, ZFMISC_1:def_2; ::_thesis: verum end; suppose z in [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),{j}:] ; ::_thesis: z in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] then consider x4, y4 being set such that A9: x4 in Im ((Nbdl1 n),u) and A10: y4 in {j} and A11: z = [x4,y4] by ZFMISC_1:def_2; y4 in Seg m by A3, A10, TARSKI:def_1; hence z in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] by A9, A11, ZFMISC_1:def_2; ::_thesis: verum end; end; end; for i4, j4 being Element of NAT st x = [i4,j4] holds [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),{j}:] = [:{i4},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j4)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i4)),{j4}:] proof let i4, j4 be Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: ( x = [i4,j4] implies [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),{j}:] = [:{i4},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j4)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i4)),{j4}:] ) assume x = [i4,j4] ; ::_thesis: [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),{j}:] = [:{i4},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j4)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i4)),{j4}:] then ( i4 = u & j4 = y ) by A4, XTUPLE_0:1; hence [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),{j}:] = [:{i4},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j4)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i4)),{j4}:] ; ::_thesis: verum end; hence ex y being set st ( y in bool [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] & S1[x,y] ) by A5; ::_thesis: verum end; consider f being Function of [:(Seg n),(Seg m):],(bool [:(Seg n),(Seg m):]) such that A12: for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds S1[x,f . x] from FUNCT_2:sch_1(A1); consider R being Relation of [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] such that A13: for i being set st i in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds Im (R,i) = f . i by FUNCT_2:93; take R ; ::_thesis: for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (R,x) = [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),{j}:] let x be set ; ::_thesis: ( x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] implies for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (R,x) = [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),{j}:] ) assume A14: x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] ; ::_thesis: for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (R,x) = [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),{j}:] let i, j be Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: ( x = [i,j] implies Im (R,x) = [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),{j}:] ) assume A15: x = [i,j] ; ::_thesis: Im (R,x) = [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),{j}:] thus Im (R,x) = f . x by A13, A14 .= [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),{j}:] by A12, A14, A15 ; ::_thesis: verum end; uniqueness for b1, b2 being Relation of [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] st ( for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (b1,x) = [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),{j}:] ) & ( for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (b2,x) = [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),{j}:] ) holds b1 = b2 proof let f1, f2 be Relation of [:(Seg n),(Seg m):]; ::_thesis: ( ( for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (f1,x) = [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),{j}:] ) & ( for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (f2,x) = [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),{j}:] ) implies f1 = f2 ) assume that A16: for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (f1,x) = [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),{j}:] and A17: for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (f2,x) = [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),{j}:] ; ::_thesis: f1 = f2 for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds Im (f1,x) = Im (f2,x) proof let x be set ; ::_thesis: ( x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] implies Im (f1,x) = Im (f2,x) ) assume A18: x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] ; ::_thesis: Im (f1,x) = Im (f2,x) then consider u, y being set such that A19: ( u in Seg n & y in Seg m ) and A20: x = [u,y] by ZFMISC_1:def_2; reconsider i = u, j = y as Element of NAT by A19; Im (f1,x) = [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),{j}:] by A16, A18, A20; hence Im (f1,x) = Im (f2,x) by A17, A18, A20; ::_thesis: verum end; hence f1 = f2 by RELSET_1:31; ::_thesis: verum end; end; :: deftheorem Def4 defines Nbds2 FINTOPO5:def_4_:_ for n, m being Element of NAT for b3 being Relation of [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds ( b3 = Nbds2 (n,m) iff for x being set st x in [:(Seg n),(Seg m):] holds for i, j being Element of NAT st x = [i,j] holds Im (b3,x) = [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),{j}:] ); definition let n, m be Element of NAT ; func FTSS2 (n,m) -> strict RelStr equals :: FINTOPO5:def 5 RelStr(# [:(Seg n),(Seg m):],(Nbds2 (n,m)) #); coherence RelStr(# [:(Seg n),(Seg m):],(Nbds2 (n,m)) #) is strict RelStr ; end; :: deftheorem defines FTSS2 FINTOPO5:def_5_:_ for n, m being Element of NAT holds FTSS2 (n,m) = RelStr(# [:(Seg n),(Seg m):],(Nbds2 (n,m)) #); registration let n, m be non zero Element of NAT ; cluster FTSS2 (n,m) -> non empty strict ; coherence not FTSS2 (n,m) is empty ; end; theorem :: FINTOPO5:14 for n, m being non zero Element of NAT holds FTSS2 (n,m) is filled proof let n, m be non zero Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: FTSS2 (n,m) is filled for x being Element of (FTSS2 (n,m)) holds x in U_FT x proof let x be Element of (FTSS2 (n,m)); ::_thesis: x in U_FT x consider u, y being set such that A1: u in Seg n and A2: y in Seg m and A3: x = [u,y] by ZFMISC_1:def_2; reconsider i = u, j = y as Element of NAT by A1, A2; A4: FTSL1 m = RelStr(# (Seg m),(Nbdl1 m) #) by FINTOPO4:def_4; then reconsider pj = j as Element of (FTSL1 m) by A2; A5: i in {i} by ZFMISC_1:31; FTSL1 m is filled by FINTOPO4:18; then j in U_FT pj by FIN_TOPO:def_4; then x in [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] by A3, A4, A5, ZFMISC_1:def_2; then x in [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),{j}:] by XBOOLE_0:def_3; hence x in U_FT x by A3, Def4; ::_thesis: verum end; hence FTSS2 (n,m) is filled by FIN_TOPO:def_4; ::_thesis: verum end; theorem :: FINTOPO5:15 for n, m being non zero Element of NAT holds FTSS2 (n,m) is symmetric proof let n, m be non zero Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: FTSS2 (n,m) is symmetric for x, y being Element of (FTSS2 (n,m)) st y in U_FT x holds x in U_FT y proof let x, y be Element of (FTSS2 (n,m)); ::_thesis: ( y in U_FT x implies x in U_FT y ) consider xu, xv being set such that A1: xu in Seg n and A2: xv in Seg m and A3: x = [xu,xv] by ZFMISC_1:def_2; reconsider i = xu, j = xv as Element of NAT by A1, A2; consider yu, yv being set such that A4: yu in Seg n and A5: yv in Seg m and A6: y = [yu,yv] by ZFMISC_1:def_2; reconsider i2 = yu, j2 = yv as Element of NAT by A4, A5; A7: FTSL1 m = RelStr(# (Seg m),(Nbdl1 m) #) by FINTOPO4:def_4; then reconsider pj = j as Element of (FTSL1 m) by A2; A8: FTSL1 n = RelStr(# (Seg n),(Nbdl1 n) #) by FINTOPO4:def_4; then reconsider pi = i as Element of (FTSL1 n) by A1; reconsider pj2 = j2 as Element of (FTSL1 m) by A7, A5; reconsider pi2 = i2 as Element of (FTSL1 n) by A8, A4; assume y in U_FT x ; ::_thesis: x in U_FT y then A9: y in [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),{j}:] by A3, Def4; now__::_thesis:_(_(_y_in_[:{i},(Im_((Nbdl1_m),j)):]_&_x_in_[:{i2},(Im_((Nbdl1_m),j2)):]_)_or_(_y_in_[:(Im_((Nbdl1_n),i)),{j}:]_&_x_in_[:(Im_((Nbdl1_n),i2)),{j2}:]_)_) percases ( y in [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] or y in [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),{j}:] ) by A9, XBOOLE_0:def_3; case y in [:{i},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j)):] ; ::_thesis: x in [:{i2},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j2)):] then consider y1, y2 being set such that A10: y1 in {i} and A11: y2 in Class ((Nbdl1 m),j) and A12: y = [y1,y2] by ZFMISC_1:def_2; y1 = i by A10, TARSKI:def_1; then A13: i in {i2} by A6, A10, A12, XTUPLE_0:1; A14: FTSL1 m is symmetric by FINTOPO4:19; pj2 in U_FT pj by A7, A6, A11, A12, XTUPLE_0:1; then pj in U_FT pj2 by A14, FIN_TOPO:def_13; hence x in [:{i2},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j2)):] by A3, A7, A13, ZFMISC_1:def_2; ::_thesis: verum end; case y in [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i)),{j}:] ; ::_thesis: x in [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i2)),{j2}:] then consider y1, y2 being set such that A15: y1 in Class ((Nbdl1 n),i) and A16: y2 in {j} and A17: y = [y1,y2] by ZFMISC_1:def_2; y2 = j by A16, TARSKI:def_1; then A18: j in {j2} by A6, A16, A17, XTUPLE_0:1; A19: FTSL1 n is symmetric by FINTOPO4:19; pi2 in U_FT pi by A8, A6, A15, A17, XTUPLE_0:1; then pi in U_FT pi2 by A19, FIN_TOPO:def_13; hence x in [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i2)),{j2}:] by A3, A8, A18, ZFMISC_1:def_2; ::_thesis: verum end; end; end; then x in [:{i2},(Im ((Nbdl1 m),j2)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),i2)),{j2}:] by XBOOLE_0:def_3; hence x in U_FT y by A6, Def4; ::_thesis: verum end; hence FTSS2 (n,m) is symmetric by FIN_TOPO:def_13; ::_thesis: verum end; theorem :: FINTOPO5:16 for n being non zero Element of NAT ex h being Function of (FTSS2 (n,1)),(FTSL1 n) st h is being_homeomorphism proof defpred S1[ set , set ] means [$2,1] = $1; let n be non zero Element of NAT ; ::_thesis: ex h being Function of (FTSS2 (n,1)),(FTSL1 n) st h is being_homeomorphism set FT1 = FTSS2 (n,1); set FT2 = FTSL1 n; A1: for x being set st x in the carrier of (FTSS2 (n,1)) holds ex y being set st ( y in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) & S1[x,y] ) proof let x be set ; ::_thesis: ( x in the carrier of (FTSS2 (n,1)) implies ex y being set st ( y in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) & S1[x,y] ) ) A2: FTSL1 n = RelStr(# (Seg n),(Nbdl1 n) #) by FINTOPO4:def_4; assume x in the carrier of (FTSS2 (n,1)) ; ::_thesis: ex y being set st ( y in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) & S1[x,y] ) then consider u, v being set such that A3: u in Seg n and A4: v in Seg 1 and A5: x = [u,v] by ZFMISC_1:def_2; reconsider nu = u, nv = v as Element of NAT by A3, A4; ( 1 <= nv & nv <= 1 ) by A4, FINSEQ_1:1; then S1[x,nu] by A5, XXREAL_0:1; hence ex y being set st ( y in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) & S1[x,y] ) by A3, A2; ::_thesis: verum end; ex f being Function of (FTSS2 (n,1)),(FTSL1 n) st for x being set st x in the carrier of (FTSS2 (n,1)) holds S1[x,f . x] from FUNCT_2:sch_1(A1); then consider f being Function of (FTSS2 (n,1)),(FTSL1 n) such that A6: for x being set st x in the carrier of (FTSS2 (n,1)) holds S1[x,f . x] ; A7: FTSL1 n = RelStr(# (Seg n),(Nbdl1 n) #) by FINTOPO4:def_4; A8: the carrier of (FTSL1 n) c= rng f proof let x be set ; :: according to TARSKI:def_3 ::_thesis: ( not x in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) or x in rng f ) set z = [x,1]; A9: 1 in Seg 1 ; assume x in the carrier of (FTSL1 n) ; ::_thesis: x in rng f then A10: [x,1] in the carrier of (FTSS2 (n,1)) by A7, A9, ZFMISC_1:def_2; then [(f . [x,1]),1] = [x,1] by A6; then A11: f . [x,1] = x by XTUPLE_0:1; [x,1] in dom f by A10, FUNCT_2:def_1; hence x in rng f by A11, FUNCT_1:def_3; ::_thesis: verum end; A12: for x being Element of (FTSS2 (n,1)) holds f .: (U_FT x) = Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) proof let x be Element of (FTSS2 (n,1)); ::_thesis: f .: (U_FT x) = Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) consider u, v being set such that A13: u in Seg n and A14: v in Seg 1 and A15: x = [u,v] by ZFMISC_1:def_2; A16: f .: (U_FT x) c= Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) proof let y be set ; :: according to TARSKI:def_3 ::_thesis: ( not y in f .: (U_FT x) or y in Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) ) assume y in f .: (U_FT x) ; ::_thesis: y in Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) then consider x2 being set such that A17: x2 in dom f and A18: x2 in Im ((Nbds2 (n,1)),x) and A19: y = f . x2 by FUNCT_1:def_6; consider u2, v2 being set such that u2 in Seg n and v2 in Seg 1 and A20: x2 = [u2,v2] by A17, ZFMISC_1:def_2; x2 = [(f . x2),1] by A6, A17; then A21: u2 = f . x2 by A20, XTUPLE_0:1; A22: Im ((Nbds2 (n,1)),x) = [:{u},(Im ((Nbdl1 1),v)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),{v}:] by A13, A14, A15, Def4; A23: now__::_thesis:_u2_in_Class_((Nbdl1_n),u) percases ( [u2,v2] in [:{u},(Im ((Nbdl1 1),v)):] or [u2,v2] in [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),{v}:] ) by A18, A22, A20, XBOOLE_0:def_3; supposeA24: [u2,v2] in [:{u},(Im ((Nbdl1 1),v)):] ; ::_thesis: u2 in Class ((Nbdl1 n),u) reconsider pu = u as Element of (FTSL1 n) by A7, A13; FTSL1 n is filled by FINTOPO4:18; then A25: u in U_FT pu by FIN_TOPO:def_4; u2 in {u} by A24, ZFMISC_1:87; hence u2 in Class ((Nbdl1 n),u) by A7, A25, TARSKI:def_1; ::_thesis: verum end; suppose [u2,v2] in [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),{v}:] ; ::_thesis: u2 in Class ((Nbdl1 n),u) hence u2 in Class ((Nbdl1 n),u) by ZFMISC_1:87; ::_thesis: verum end; end; end; x = [(f . x),1] by A6; hence y in Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) by A7, A15, A19, A21, A23, XTUPLE_0:1; ::_thesis: verum end; Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) c= f .: (U_FT x) proof set X = Im ((Nbdl1 n),u); set Y = Im ((Nbdl1 1),v); reconsider nv = v as Element of NAT by A14; let y be set ; :: according to TARSKI:def_3 ::_thesis: ( not y in Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) or y in f .: (U_FT x) ) assume A26: y in Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) ; ::_thesis: y in f .: (U_FT x) Im ((Nbdl1 n),(f . x)) c= rng f by A7, A8, XBOOLE_1:1; then consider x3 being set such that A27: x3 in dom f and A28: y = f . x3 by A7, A26, FUNCT_1:def_3; set u2 = f . x3; set v2 = 1; x = [(f . x),1] by A6; then A29: f . x3 in Im ((Nbdl1 n),u) by A7, A15, A26, A28, XTUPLE_0:1; A30: Im ((Nbds2 (n,1)),x) = [:{u},(Im ((Nbdl1 1),v)):] \/ [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),{v}:] by A13, A14, A15, Def4; ( 1 <= nv & nv <= 1 ) by A14, FINSEQ_1:1; then A31: nv = 1 by XXREAL_0:1; A32: Im ((Nbdl1 1),v) = {nv,(max ((nv -' 1),1)),(min ((nv + 1),1))} by A14, FINTOPO4:def_3 .= {1,(max (0,1)),(min (2,1))} by A31, NAT_2:8 .= {1,1,(min (2,1))} by XXREAL_0:def_10 .= {1,(min (2,1))} by ENUMSET1:30 .= {1,1} by XXREAL_0:def_9 .= {1} by ENUMSET1:29 ; then 1 in Im ((Nbdl1 1),v) by ZFMISC_1:31; then [(f . x3),1] in [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),(Im ((Nbdl1 1),v)):] by A29, ZFMISC_1:def_2; then A33: [(f . x3),1] in [:(Im ((Nbdl1 n),u)),{v}:] \/ [:{u},(Im ((Nbdl1 1),v)):] by A31, A32, XBOOLE_0:def_3; x3 = [(f . x3),1] by A6, A27; hence y in f .: (U_FT x) by A27, A28, A33, A30, FUNCT_1:def_6; ::_thesis: verum end; hence f .: (U_FT x) = Im ( the InternalRel of (FTSL1 n),(f . x)) by A16, XBOOLE_0:def_10; ::_thesis: verum end; for x1, x2 being set st x1 in dom f & x2 in dom f & f . x1 = f . x2 holds x1 = x2 proof let x1, x2 be set ; ::_thesis: ( x1 in dom f & x2 in dom f & f . x1 = f . x2 implies x1 = x2 ) assume that A34: x1 in dom f and A35: ( x2 in dom f & f . x1 = f . x2 ) ; ::_thesis: x1 = x2 [(f . x1),1] = x1 by A6, A34; hence x1 = x2 by A6, A35; ::_thesis: verum end; then A36: f is one-to-one by FUNCT_1:def_4; rng f = the carrier of (FTSL1 n) by A8, XBOOLE_0:def_10; then f is onto by FUNCT_2:def_3; then f is being_homeomorphism by A36, A12, Def1; hence ex h being Function of (FTSS2 (n,1)),(FTSL1 n) st h is being_homeomorphism ; ::_thesis: verum end;