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<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f2</font> be   <a href="partfun1.html#NM1" title="PARTFUN1:NM.1">PartFunc</a> of <a href="numbers.html#K1" title="NUMBERS:func.1">REAL</a>,<a href="numbers.html#K1" title="NUMBERS:func.1">REAL</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> being   non  <a href="xboole_0.html#V1" title="XBOOLE_0:attr.1">empty</a>   <a href="measure5.html#V2" title="MEASURE5:attr.2">closed_interval</a>  <a href="subset_1.html#NM2" title="SUBSET_1:NM.2">Subset</a> of <a href="numbers.html#K1" title="NUMBERS:func.1">REAL</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K1" title="RCOMP_1:func.1">[.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span>,<span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K1" title="RCOMP_1:func.1">.]</a></span> &amp;  <a href="relat_1.html#NK1" title="RELAT_1:NK.1">dom</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos6.html#K3" title="SIN_COS6:func.3">arccos</a> <a href="fdiff_1.html#K2" title="FDIFF_1:func.2">`|</a> <span class="p2"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">].</a><span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> 1</span>)</span>,1</span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">.[</a></span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#NK1" title="RELAT_1:NK.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f2</font> &amp; (  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">x</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> holds <br/> ( <font color="Olive" title="b2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">].</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> 1</span>)</span>,1</span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">.[</a></span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f2</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">x</font> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> ) ) &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f2</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K2" title="PARTFUN1:func.2">|</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> is  <a href="fcont_1.html#V1" title="FCONT_1:attr.1">continuous</a>  holds <br/> <a href="integra5.html#K2" title="INTEGRA5:func.2">integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f2</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font> be   non  <a href="xboole_0.html#V1" title="XBOOLE_0:attr.1">empty</a>   <a href="measure5.html#V2" title="MEASURE5:attr.2">closed_interval</a>  <a href="subset_1.html#NM2" title="SUBSET_1:NM.2">Subset</a> of <a href="numbers.html#K1" title="NUMBERS:func.1">REAL</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K1" title="RCOMP_1:func.1">[.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span>,<span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K1" title="RCOMP_1:func.1">.]</a></span> &amp;  <a href="relat_1.html#NK1" title="RELAT_1:NK.1">dom</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos6.html#K3" title="SIN_COS6:func.3">arccos</a> <a href="fdiff_1.html#K2" title="FDIFF_1:func.2">`|</a> <span class="p2"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">].</a><span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> 1</span>)</span>,1</span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">.[</a></span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#NK1" title="RELAT_1:NK.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f2</font> &amp; (  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> holds <br/> ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">].</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> 1</span>)</span>,1</span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">.[</a></span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f2</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> ) ) &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f2</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K2" title="PARTFUN1:func.2">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font> is  <a href="fcont_1.html#V1" title="FCONT_1:attr.1">continuous</a>  implies  <a href="integra5.html#K2" title="INTEGRA5:func.2">integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f2</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span> )</span><br/>



<span class="kw">assume </span><span class="kw">that </span><br/><a NAME="E1:74"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E61">A1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K1" title="RCOMP_1:func.1">[.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span>,<span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K1" title="RCOMP_1:func.1">.]</a></span>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E2:74"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E62">A2</font></span>: 
(  <a href="relat_1.html#NK1" title="RELAT_1:NK.1">dom</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos6.html#K3" title="SIN_COS6:func.3">arccos</a> <a href="fdiff_1.html#K2" title="FDIFF_1:func.2">`|</a> <span class="p2"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">].</a><span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> 1</span>)</span>,1</span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">.[</a></span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#NK1" title="RELAT_1:NK.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f2</font> &amp; (  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> holds <br/> ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">].</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> 1</span>)</span>,1</span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">.[</a></span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f2</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> ) ) &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f2</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K2" title="PARTFUN1:func.2">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font> is  <a href="fcont_1.html#V1" title="FCONT_1:attr.1">continuous</a>  )
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="integra5.html#K2" title="INTEGRA5:func.2">integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f2</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span><br/>

<a NAME="E3:74"/>
(  <a href="seq_4.html#K2" title="SEQ_4:func.2">upper_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2 &amp;  <a href="seq_4.html#K3" title="SEQ_4:func.3">lower_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:74"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E61">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="integra8.html#T37" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('integra8/T37')" onmouseout="rh()">Th37</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span> <a href="integra5.html#K2" title="INTEGRA5:func.2">integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f2</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font>) = 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos6.html#K3" title="SIN_COS6:func.3">arccos</a> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos6.html#K3" title="SIN_COS6:func.3">arccos</a> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:74"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E61">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:74"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E62">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="integra8.html#T9" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('integra8/T9')" onmouseout="rh()">Th9</a>, <a class="ref" href="integra8.html#T63" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('integra8/T63')" onmouseout="rh()">Th63</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos6.html#K4" title="SIN_COS6:func.4">arccos</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos6.html#K3" title="SIN_COS6:func.3">arccos</a> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="sin_cos6.html#D4" onmouseover="rs('sin_cos6/D4')" onmouseout="rh()">SIN_COS6:def 4</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos6.html#K4" title="SIN_COS6:func.4">arccos</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos6.html#K4" title="SIN_COS6:func.4">arccos</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="sin_cos6.html#D4" onmouseover="rs('sin_cos6/D4')" onmouseout="rh()">SIN_COS6:def 4</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 4
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="integra8.html#T15" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('integra8/T15')" onmouseout="rh()">Th15</a>, <a class="ref" href="integra8.html#T16" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('integra8/T16')" onmouseout="rh()">Th16</a></span>
;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E5:74"/>
 <a href="integra5.html#K2" title="INTEGRA5:func.2">integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f2</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div>
