<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">m</font> be   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">m</font></span>)</span> holds <br/> ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  iff  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">m</font></span>)</span>  st <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b3">r</font> being   <a href="xxreal_0.html#V2" title="XXREAL_0:attr.2">positive</a>  <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st  <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b3">r</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> )</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font> be   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">m</font></span>)</span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  iff  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">m</font></span>)</span>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="xxreal_0.html#V2" title="XXREAL_0:attr.2">positive</a>  <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st  <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font> )</span><br/>



<a NAME="E1:2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E2">A1</font></span>: 
 <a href="pre_topc.html#G1" title="PRE_TOPC:aggr.1">TopStruct</a>(#  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">U1</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">m</font></span>)</span>, the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">m</font></span>)</span> #) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">m</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid.html#D8" onmouseover="rs('euclid/D8')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID:def 8</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">P1</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">m</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> ;<br/>
<div><span class="kw">hereby </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( (  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">m</font></span>)</span>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="xxreal_0.html#V2" title="XXREAL_0:attr.2">positive</a>  <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st  <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font> ) implies <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  )</span>
<div class="add"><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:2_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E3">A2</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">m</font></span>)</span>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="xxreal_0.html#V2" title="XXREAL_0:attr.2">positive</a>  <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st  <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font></span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">p</font> be   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">m</font></span>)</span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font> implies  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> being   <a href="xxreal_0.html#V2" title="XXREAL_0:attr.2">positive</a>  <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st  <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">p</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font> )</span><br/><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E2:2_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E4">A3</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> being   <a href="xxreal_0.html#V2" title="XXREAL_0:attr.2">positive</a>  <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st  <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">p</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font></span><br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c4">p</font> as   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">m</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid.html#T67" onmouseover="rs('euclid/T67')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID:67</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E4:2_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">P1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E3">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E1:2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E2">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tops_3.html#T76" onmouseover="rs('tops_3/T76')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPS_3:76</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">r</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E6:2_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E5">A4</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E7:2_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E6">A5</font></span>: 
 <a href="metric_1.html#K8" title="METRIC_1:func.8">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c6">r</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P1</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E4">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="topmetr.html#T15" onmouseover="rs('topmetr/T15')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPMETR:15</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">r</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c6">r</font> as   <a href="xxreal_0.html#V2" title="XXREAL_0:attr.2">positive</a>  <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E5">A4</font></span></a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">take </span><font color="Maroon" title="c8">r</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c7">r</font>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">p</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c8">r</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font></span><br/><span class="kw">thus </span><a NAME="E9:2_1"/>
 <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">p</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c8">r</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E6">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="topreal9.html#T13" onmouseover="rs('topreal9/T13')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPREAL9:13</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div>
<span class="kw">end;</span></div>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E4:2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E3">A6</font></span>: 
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">m</font></span>)</span>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="xxreal_0.html#V2" title="XXREAL_0:attr.2">positive</a>  <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st  <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> </span><br/>

<a NAME="E5:2"/>
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">m</font></span>)</span>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P1</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  &amp;  <a href="metric_1.html#K8" title="METRIC_1:func.8">Ball</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P1</font> )
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="2_2"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">p</font> be   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">m</font></span>)</span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P1</font> implies  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  &amp;  <a href="metric_1.html#K8" title="METRIC_1:func.8">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">p</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P1</font> ) )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:2_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E4">A7</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P1</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  &amp;  <a href="metric_1.html#K8" title="METRIC_1:func.8">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">p</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P1</font> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c4">p</font> as   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">m</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid.html#T67" onmouseover="rs('euclid/T67')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID:67</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">r</font> being   <a href="xxreal_0.html#V2" title="XXREAL_0:attr.2">positive</a>  <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E4:2_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E5">A8</font></span>: 
 <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c6">r</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P1</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E3">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E1:2_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E4">A7</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">take </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">r</font>
; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c6">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  &amp;  <a href="metric_1.html#K8" title="METRIC_1:func.8">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">p</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c6">r</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P1</font> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">thus </span><a NAME="E5:2_2"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c6">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  &amp;  <a href="metric_1.html#K8" title="METRIC_1:func.8">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">p</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c6">r</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P1</font> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:2_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E5">A8</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="topreal9.html#T13" onmouseover="rs('topreal9/T13')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPREAL9:13</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<a NAME="E6:2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">P1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topmetr.html#T15" onmouseover="rs('topmetr/T15')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPMETR:15</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E7:2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">P</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E2">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tops_3.html#T76" onmouseover="rs('tops_3/T76')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPS_3:76</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div>
